• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    Seeds are placed on a carrier 42, e.g. a travelling belt, permeable to air and water and an airstream is passed therethrough whereby decomposition of the seed and fungus growth is prevented and heat, undue moisture, carbon dioxide and ethylene generated during growth are removed. The air is supplied by means 46 carried by a cart 43 movable over the length of the carrier. Water and/or nutrient solution is supplied continuously or intermittently. <IMAGE>
    公开号:SU1665861A3
    申请号:SU853926195
    申请日:1985-07-25
    公开日:1991-07-23
    发明作者:Хаберда Вальтер；Либхарт Петер；Майр Конрад
    申请人:Машиненфабрик Андритц Аг (Фирма)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    eat
    V
    “B
    "M
    Fy
    权利要求:
    Claims (12)
    [1]
    Claim
    1. A method of industrial cultivation of plants, in particular green feed, comprising sowing seeds on a carrier that is permeable to water and air and supplying plants with a solution of mineral nutrients, characterized in that, in order to increase productivity by optimizing the growing conditions, the seed is applied to belt sieve in alternating locally limited areas and blow with air, and the intensity and / or duration, and / or the place of blowing air is regulated depending on the local breathability of seed.
    [2]
    2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the air is purged with a constant air flow.
    [3]
    3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the air is purged at periodic intervals.
    [4]
    4. The method according to PP. 1-3, characterized in that the purge is carried out from the upper side of the belt sieve.
    [5]
    5·. The method according to PP. 1 to 3, which means that the purge is carried out on the underside of the belt sieve by suction.
    [6]
    6. Installation for the industrial cultivation of plants, in particular green feed, containing a supporting device in the form of a belt sieve, located horizontally, characterized in that it is equipped with devices for supplying a nutrient solution or water, and air, installed with the possibility of movement along the belt sieve.
    [7]
    7. Installation according to claim 6, characterized in that the belt sieve is equipped with a drive for longitudinal movement.
    [8]
    8. Installation according to claim 6, characterized in that the device for supplying the nutrient solution and air is made in the form of at least one channel open at the top adjacent to the tape sieve to its lower surface.
    [9]
    9. Installation according to paragraphs. 6 and 8, which is due to the fact that between the belt sieve and the channel open at the top there is a shutter mounted to move along the belt sieve.
    [10]
    10. Installation according to paragraphs. 6-9, characterized in that the belt sieve has a breathability of 300-3500 l / min.dm 2 at a pressure of 20 mm of water.
    [11]
    11. The installation according to claim 6, which is clear in that a device for illuminating plants is mounted on devices for supplying water or air.
    [12]
    12. Installation according to paragraphs. 6-11, with the proviso that a paper gasket is placed between the belt sieve and the seed.
    FIG. 2
    Fig
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
    US4379375A|1983-04-12|Hydroponic growing system and method
    US8782948B2|2014-07-22|Method and apparatus for aeroponic farming
    CA2143134C|2002-06-11|Method and installation for cultivation of plants on a conveyor belt
    KR20190086668A|2019-07-23|Climatically Closed Climate Control Laboratory for Indoor Plant Growth
    US4617755A|1986-10-21|Apparatus for plant cultivation
    SU1665861A3|1991-07-23|Method of and apparatus for commercial plant growing, in particular, green fodders
    GB1576010A|1980-10-01|Apparatus for supporting material or containers which plants can be grown for movement along a greenhous
    FI67163B|1984-10-31|ANLAEGGNING FOER ODLING AV VAEXTER I PROGRAMMERAD MILJOE
    JP2021141869A|2021-09-24|Multistage cultivation device
    SU969211A1|1982-10-30|Cultivator for growing microalgae
    RU2041619C1|1995-08-20|Hydroponic installation
    KR20210099430A|2021-08-12|Hadroponic cultivation system
    KR102247928B1|2021-05-07|An apparatus for aeroponics
    NL2022594B1|2020-08-31|An assembly for hydroculture of plants
    JP2019216685A|2019-12-26|Plant cultivation device, and plant cultivation method
    SU1628521A1|1999-07-20|DEVICE FOR CULTIVATION OF MICELIAL FORMS OF MICROORGANISMS
    GB1041883A|1966-09-07|An installation for the artificial cultivation of plants
    RU1839181C|1993-12-30|Apparatus for growing photosynthetic microorganisms
    SU1662439A1|1991-07-15|Apparatus for hydroponic growing of plants
    JPH06125668A|1994-05-10|Device for plant culture
    SU1720567A1|1992-03-23|Structure for cultivation of plants
    JP3257628B2|2002-02-18|Liquid fertilizer supply system in moving bench system of hydroponic plant
    CA1208909A|1986-08-05|Hydroponic growing system and method
    SU1169359A1|1999-07-10|METHOD OF CULTIVATION OF MICELIAL FORMS OF MICROORGANISMS AND DEVICE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION
    JPH09172820A|1997-07-08|Seeding machine
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    GB2162033B|1988-08-17|
    JPS61108315A|1986-05-27|
    ATA241584A|1989-01-15|
    IE56724B1|1991-11-20|
    DK339885D0|1985-07-25|
    SE8503586L|1986-01-27|
    AT388645B|1989-08-10|
    DK339885A|1986-01-27|
    GB8517598D0|1985-08-21|
    GB2162033A|1986-01-29|
    SE8503586D0|1985-07-24|
    IE851652L|1986-01-26|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    GB713075A|1951-04-04|1954-08-04|Gaston Perin|Apparatus for soil-less plant cultivation|
    US3284948A|1964-08-24|1966-11-15|Hydroponics Inc|Continuous hydroponic system|
    US3664061A|1971-03-03|1972-05-23|Karl Ocpen|Method of and apparatus for the development of plant growth|
    US4057930A|1974-08-12|1977-11-15|Barham Rayford A|Hydroponic method and apparatus|
    US4258501A|1979-08-15|1981-03-31|Lawrence C. Calvert, II|Seed sprouting apparatus and method|
    NO146116C|1979-11-28|1982-08-11|Torbjoern Arnold Snekkenes|DEPARTMENT OF GREENHOUSE OR GROWTH FOR AA PROMOTING PLANT OR SEEDING OF SEEDS|
    US4356664A|1980-12-01|1982-11-02|Othmar Ruthner|Plant for the continuous production of green forage|
    NL8102876A|1981-06-16|1983-01-17|Schulte & Lestraden Bv|METHOD FOR CULTIVATING CROP.|EP0402464A4|1988-02-10|1991-05-08|Kabushiki Kaisha Komatsu Seisakusho|Solution culture apparatus|
    GB8815482D0|1988-06-29|1988-08-03|Growth Response Optimization I|Apparatus for hydroponic cultivation|
    US5073401A|1989-06-15|1991-12-17|Mohr Larry D|Automated hydroponic growing system|
    FR2973194B1|2011-04-01|2014-03-21|Gilles Maire|DEVICE FOR THE CULTIVATION OF GERMPED SEEDS|
    NL2007007C2|2011-06-28|2013-01-03|Gege Machb B V|METHOD, APPARATUS AND COMPOSITION FOR CROP.|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    AT0241584A|AT388645B|1984-07-26|1984-07-26|METHOD FOR THE INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION OF PLANTS AND SYSTEM FOR IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD|
    [返回顶部]